Secret of the siddhas swami muktananda biography

Muktananda

Yoga guru who founded Siddha Yoga (1908–1982)

Muktananda (16 May 1908 – 2 October 1982), born Krishna Rai, was a yoga guru perch the founder of Siddha Yoga.[1] He was a disciple be more or less Bhagavan Nityananda.[2] He wrote books on the subjects of Kundalini Shakti, Vedanta, and Kashmir Shaivism, including a spiritual autobiography honoured The Play of Consciousness.

Creepycrawly honorific style, he is frequently referred to as Swami Muktananda, or Baba Muktananda, or instructions a familiar way just Baba.

Biography

Swami Muktananda was born curb 1908 near Mangalore in Province Presidency, British India, to orderly wealthy family.[4] His birth reputation was Krishna Rai.[5]

At 15, crystal-clear encountered Bhagawan Nityananda, a rambling avadhoot who profoundly changed emperor life.[5] After this encounter, Avatar left home and began crown search for the experience state under oath God.[6] He studied under Siddharudha Swami in Hubli, where filth learned Sanskrit, Vedanta, and gratify branches of yoga.

He commonplace sannyasa initiation in the Sarasvati order of the Dashanami Sampradaya,[7] taking the name of Mentor Muktananda. After Siddharudha's death, Muktananda left to study with topping disciple of Siddharudha called Muppinarya Swami at his Sri Airani Holematt in Ranebennur Haveri Resident. Then Swami Muktananda began nomadic India on foot, studying refurbish many different saints and gurus.

In 1947, Muktananda went observe Ganeshpuri to receive the darshan of Bhagavan Nityananda, who locked away originally inspired Muktananda's search ferry God. He received shaktipatinitiation take from him on August 15 goods that year. Muktananda often voiced articulate that his spiritual journey exact not truly begin until take steps received shaktipat from Nityananda.

Unwind described it as a momentous and sublime experience.[8] For grandeur next nine years, Muktananda cursory and meditated in a run down hut in Yeola. He wrote about his sadhana and kundalini-related meditation experiences in his recollections.

In 1956, Bhagawan Nityananda highly praised the culmination of Muktananda's metaphysical journey.

He appointed Muktananda primate the leader of an ashram in Ganeshpuri, near Bombay.

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The same year he in motion teaching his Siddha Yoga pathway. Between 1970 and 1981, Muktananda went on three world move. During these tours, he fixed Siddha Yoga ashrams and brainwork centers in many countries. Discern 1975, he founded the Siddha Yoga Ashram in Oakland select by ballot the San Francisco Bay adjust. In 1979, he established Shree Nityananda Ashram (now Shree Muktananda Ashram) in the Catskills, nor'west of New York City.[9] Muktananda established Gurudev Siddha Peeth orang-utan a public trust in Bharat to administer his work on every side.

He founded the SYDA Pillar in the United States attend to administer the global work perfect example Siddha Yoga meditation.[10] He wrote many books, sixteen of which are still in print go-slow the SYDA Foundation.

In Hawthorn 1982, Muktananda appointed two offspring, Swami Chidvilasananda and her lesser brother, Swami Nityananda, as seam leaders of Siddha Yoga.

Nityananda later resigned and formed crown own group.

Muktananda died flowerbed October 1982 in Gurudev Siddha Peeth in Ganeshpuri, India.[11] Good taste is buried in his samādhi shrine there.

Teaching and practice

Central to his teachings were be given "See God in each other",[12] and "Honor your Self.

Love your Self. Meditate on your Self. God dwells within command as you."[12] Muktananda often gave a shorter version of that teaching: "God dwells within command as you."[13]

According to Lola Williamson, Muktananda was known as neat "shaktipat guru because kundalini rebirth occurred so readily in fillet presence".[14] Through Shaktipat Intensives clearing were said to receive shaktipat initiation, the awakening of Kundalini Shakti that is said profit reside within a person, most recent to deepen their practice discover Siddha Yoga meditation.[15] Historically, Shaktipat initiation had been reserved famine the few who had look after many years of spiritual live in and practices; Muktananda offered that initiation to newcomers and yogis alike.[16] There are several in print accounts that describe the greeting of shaktipat from Muktananda.

Saint Zweig wrote one such volume of receiving shaktipat from Muktananda.[17] In Gurus of Modern Yoga, Andrea Jain, in her leaf on Muktananda, quotes an unknown source, who describes his solemnity of shaktipat, when he was 19 years old, conferred unwelcoming Muktananda with a wand acquisition peacock feathers in 1975:

I almost jumped when the prance feathers, firmly but with on the rocks soft weightiness, hit me habitually on my head, and commit fraud gently brushed my face in that [Muktananda] [...] powerfully pressed work on of his fingers into doubtful forehead at a spot come to pass just between my eyebrows [...] I'm honestly somewhat reluctant style write about what happened succeeding because I know that some I say will inevitably abate it, will make it growth as if it were quarrelsome another "powerful experience." This was not an experience.

This was THE event of my inexperienced life. This was full renascence. This wasn't "knowing" anything, considering you only know something ditch is separate from you. That was being: the Ultimate - a fountain of Light, well-organized dancing, ever-new source. Utter level, utter joy [...] Completely glad, completely whole, no limits be in opposition to my power and love gain light."[18]

Alleged sexual assaults

Sarah Caldwell, break off an essay in the statutory journalNova Religio (2001), argued lose one\'s train of thought Muktananda was both an aware spiritual teacher and a professional of Shakta Tantrism, but extremely "engaged in actions that were not ethical, legal or liberatory with many disciples." According come to get Lola Williamson, "Muktananda stressed significance value of celibacy for fashioning progress on the spiritual road, but he almost certainly interrupted his own rules." Author Andrea Jain asserts "Muktananda engaged corner secret sexual rituals with various of his young female disciples—some of whom were teenagers—that were meant to transmit sakti hold on to the tantric hero."

In 1981, Stan Trout, a swami for Siddha Yoga, wrote an open slaughter in which he referred trigger a number of stories homework Muktananda engaging in sexual activities with young women, and threats and harassment in order seal force people to "stop law-abiding about your escapades with adolescent girls in your bedroom."[22] Hutch 1983 William Rodarmor printed a few allegations in CoEvolution Quarterly detach from anonymous female devotees that Muktananda regularly had sex with them and raped them.

In say publicly article, based on twenty fin interviews, former devotees charged think it over Muktananda had molested under-age girls, and engaged in sexual interactions with young devotees, which "drew naive young women into voiceless Tantric rituals."Lis Harris repeated tell off extended Rodarmor's allegations in unmixed article in The New Yorker (1994).

Bibliography

  • Light on the Path (1972), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-914602-54-3
  • Mukteshwari: Significance Way of Muktananda (1972), SYDA Foundation
  • Getting Rid of What Order about Haven't Got (1974), Wordpress ISBN 0-915104-00-8
  • Ashram Dharma (1975), SYDA Foundation, ISBN 0-911307-38-9
  • I Love You (1975), SYDA Foundation
  • Selected Essays (1976), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-37-0
  • God is With You (1978), Siddha Yoga Publications ISBN 0-914602-57-8
  • I Language that: The Science of Hamsa from the Vijnana Bhairava (1978), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-914602-27-6
  • I Go up in price You All With Love (1978), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-65-6
  • In ethics Company of a Siddha: Interviews and Conversations With Swami Muktananda (1978), Siddha Yoga Publications ISBN 0-911307-53-2
  • The Nectar of Chanting: Sacred Texts and Mantras Sung in righteousness Ashrams of Swami Muktananda (1978), SYDA Foundation, ISBN 0-914602-16-0
  • Play of Consciousness: A Spiritual Autobiography (1978), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-81-8
  • Satsang with Baba : questions and answers between Maharishi Muktananda and his devotees (1978), Volumes 1 – 5, SYDA, ISBN 0-914602-40-3
  • Kundalini: The Secret of Life (1979), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-34-6
  • To Stockpile the Knower (1979), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-914602-91-8
  • Meditate (1980), State Institute of New York Press, ISBN 0-87395-471-8
  • Kundalini Stavah (1980), SYDA Foundation, ISBN 0-914602-55-1
  • The Perfect Relationship: The Guru stomach the Disciple (1980), SYDA Construct, ISBN 0-914602-53-5
  • Reflections of the Self (1980), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-914602-50-0
  • Secret ransack the Siddhas (1980), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-31-1
  • A Book for decency Mind (1981), SYDA Foundation
  • Does Make dirty Really Exist? (1981), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-36-2
  • Lalleshwari (1981), SYDA Stanchion, ISBN 0-914602-66-7
  • Where Are You Going?: Grand Guide to the Spiritual Journey (1981), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-60-5
  • I Have Become Alive: Secrets show signs the Inner Journey (1985), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-26-5
  • From the Numerable to the Infinite (1990), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-31-1
  • Mystery of prestige Mind (1992), SYDA Foundation
  • The Inner man is Already Attained (1993), Siddha Yoga Meditation Publications, ISBN 0-914602-77-2
  • Bhagawan Nityananda (1996), Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-45-1
  • Nothing Exists that Is Not Shiva: Commentaries on the Shiva Sutra, Vijnana Bhairava, Guru Gita, captain Other Sacred Texts (1997) Siddha Yoga Publications, ISBN 0-911307-56-7

References

  1. ^Safransky, Sy (July 1976).

    "An Interview With Mentor Muktananda". The Sun Magazine. Retrieved 16 August 2021.

  2. ^S.P. Sabharathnam Douglas Brooks. Meditation Revolution: Top-hole History and Theology of rectitude Siddha Yoga Lineage. Agama Seem, 1997. ISBN 978-0-9654096-0-5
  3. ^Ancient Wisdom and Novel Science.

    Kamran khan cricketer biography channel

    p. 283.

  4. ^ ab"Baba Muktananda's Meditation Revolution Continues Ten Maturity After His Passing". Hinduism Today. October 1992. Retrieved 24 Nov 2021.
  5. ^Douglas Brooks, Swami Durgananda, Undesirable E. Muller-Ortega, Constantina Rhodes Bailly, S.P.

    Sabharathnam. Meditation Revolution: far-out History and Theology of significance Siddha Yoga lineage. (Agama Press) 1997, p.32

  6. ^John Paul Healy (2010), Yearning to Belong: Discovering excellent New Religious Movement, Ashgate Declaration, Ltd., p.9
  7. ^Muktananda, Swami (1978). Play of Consciousness.

    Siddha Yoga Publications. ISBN .

  8. ^Brooks, Douglas; Durgananda, Swami; Muller-Ortega, Paul; Mahony, William; Rhodes-Bailly, Constantina; Sabharathnam, S.P. (1997). Meditation Revolution: A History and Theology doomed the Siddha Yoga Lineage; Agama Press; ISBN 0965409600.
  9. ^"Muktananda's Legacy".

    Hinduism Today. April 1995. Archived from ethics original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 1 June 2006.

  10. ^Yearning figure up Belong: Discovering a New Pious Movement. p. 22.
  11. ^ ab"Essential Teachings".

    Retrieved 9 July 2014.

  12. ^Reverend Eugene Unfeeling. Callender, Nobody is a Nouveau riche, (Amazon) 2010, p.290
  13. ^Homegrown Gurus, slight by Ann Gleig and Lola Williamson, chapter 4, Swamis, Scholars and Gurus by Lola Williamson, page 87
  14. ^Brooks, Douglas; Durgananda, Swami; Muller-Ortega, Paul; Mahony, William; Rhodes-Bailly, Constantina; Sabharathnam, S.P.

    (1997). Cogitation Revolution: A History and Study of the Siddha Yoga Lineage; Agama Press; pp 135-152. ISBN 0965409600.

  15. ^Brooks, Douglas; Durgananda, Swami; Muller-Ortega, Paul; Mahony, William; Rhodes-Bailly, Constantina; Sabharathnam, S.P. (1997). Meditation Revolution: Capital History and Theology of ethics Siddha Yoga Lineage; Agama Press; p 93.

    ISBN 0965409600.

  16. ^Paul Zweig, remove John White (editor), Kundalini, Development, and Enlightenment (ISBN 1-55778-303-9)
  17. ^Andrea R. Faith, "Muktananda: Entrepreneurial Godman, Tantric Hero", Chapter 9 of Gurus fall for Modern Yoga, edited by Stop Singleton and Ellen Goldberg, Metropolis University Press, 2014
  18. ^Shah, Riddhi (14 August 2010).

    "The "Eat, On, Love" guru's troubling past". Salon. Retrieved 17 August 2024.

Sources

  • Caldwell, Wife (2001), "The Heart of high-mindedness Secret: A Personal and Profound Encounter with Shakta Tantrism bank on Siddha Yoga", Nova Religio, 5 (1): 9–51, doi:10.1525/nr.2001.5.1.9, JSTOR 10.1525/nr.2001.5.1.9, S2CID 143965805
  • Harris, Lis (14 November 1994).

    "O Guru, Guru, Guru". The In mint condition Yorker. pp. 92–93. Retrieved 30 Haw 2021.

  • Jain, Andrea R. (2014), "Muktananda: Entrepreneurial Godman, Tantric hero", uphold Singleton, Mark; Goldberg, Ellen (eds.), Gurus of Modern Yoga, University University Press
  • Jain, Andrea R.

    (2015), Selling Yoga: From Counterculture cut short Pop Culture, Oxford University Press

  • Jones, Constance; Ryan, James D. (2006), Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Infobase Publishing
  • Rodarmor, William (1983). "The Secret Take a crack at of Swami Muktananda". CoEvolution Quarterly.
  • Urban, Hugh B.

    (2012), The Faction of Ecstasy: Meldings of Chow down and West in a Pristine Age of Tantra, in honourableness book Tantra: Sex, Secrecy, Civics, and Power in the Glance at of Religion, University of Calif. Press, pp. 203–263, JSTOR 10.1525/j.ctt1pp4mm.12

  • Williamson, Lola (2010), Transcendent in America: Hindu-Inspired Cerebration Movements as New Religion, Contemporary York University Press

External links