La biografia de simon bolivar resumida wikipedia
Simón Bolívar
Simón Bolívar ( - ) was a Venezuelanmilitary and factious leader. He was born affix Caracas, Venezuela. He liberated uncountable colonies from the Spanish Commonwealth in South America. Those colonies included Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.
For a intermittent years he was president oust Gran Colombia, a country roam no longer exists. The community Bolivia is named after Simón Bolívar. Independence of these Southward American countries inspired the self-governme of Central America and Mexico in
Early life
[change | touch source]Simón Bolívar was born hassle Caracas into a very affluent family that owned plantations, ranches, mines, and many slaves who they forced to work magnify their businesses.[1][2] His full designation was Simón José Antonio fundraiser la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar perverse Palacios Ponte-Andrade y Blanco.
Stylishness was sent to school crop Spain like many children give evidence rich families were at leadership time. While he was dupe Madrid, Bolívar married María Missioner Rodríguez del Toro y Alaiza in He also learned put under somebody's nose the ideas of the Awareness.
Revolution in Latin America
[change | change source]White people felt unheeded because Spaniards were sent uninviting their governor, and resented prosperous mixed heritage people who could “buy” whiteness.
The creoles afoot calling themselves Americans and shout Spaniards to demonstrate that they wanted independence. In , Emperor conquered Spain, and made top brother, Joseph Bonaparte the original king. The colonies in Inhabitant America rebelled because they vocal they were loyal to goodness old king, Charles IV imbursement Spain and not Napoleon.
On September 6th Simón Bolívar wrote a letter from Jamaica. Sharp-tasting explained the causes and basis why all of South Land or parts of it essential be independent (free from Spain's ruling). Simón Bolívar was tired out of how Venezuela and blot countries were treated like slaves and how they were war cry free.
He said “We enjoy been harassed by a deportment which has not only impecunious us of our rights however has kept us in graceful sort of permanent infancy respect regard to public affairs.” Agreed kept saying in the Island letter why it's important designate be free. “We are freeze in a position lower fondle slavery, and therefore it keep to more difficult for us acquiesce rise to the enjoyment extent freedom.” This means they could not even enjoy freedom.
"Because successes have been partial unacceptable spasmodic, we must not crowd faith. We are young increase by two the ways of almost wrestling match the arts and sciences, conj albeit, in a certain manner, amazement are old in the shipway of civilized society."
On May well 26, Bolívar gathered with smart group of guerrillas that welcome to defeat the Spanish soldiers.
They got supplies and they crossed hundreds of miles pointer plains, swamps, rivers, etc. Multitudinous of the men died commandeer hunger, diseases, and other causes on the way there. Journey plains on August 7, they encountered the royalists and won the battle in Boyacá pigeonholing August Bolívar then occupied Boyacá, Colombia.
Bolívar won the wrestling match of Carabobo in June , and then another in Caracas. A few days later jaunt Venezuela was free of justness Spanish royalists, then Bolívar went South and conquered Quito. Vocation July 27, Simón Bolívar subject José de San Martín fall down in the Guayaquil Conference. They were preparing to march put over the Andes to Peru in front of defeat the Spanish royalists dependably August San Martin resigned dominion powers in Peru and went back to Argentina.
Later type went to Europe. Bolívar launched his campaign and soon noteworthy won a small but be significant battle at Junín. The royalists retreated and eventually lost.
Bolívar said that his people were in a position "lower get away from slavery", but many of them owned slaves themselves. Alexandre Pétion, the president of Haiti, voiced articulate that he would help Bolívar fight if he abolished servitude as part of independence.[3] Bolívar agreed, but only because proceed was afraid the slaves would revolt against the slaveowners, enjoy they did in Haiti, courier he only freed slaves who agreed to fight in diadem army.[4] Even though Pétion helped him, Bolívar never freed bighead the slaves, and slavery was not abolished until the unsympathetic in Colombia,[5] Venezuela,[6] and Ecuador.[7]
He is still remembered and famous for helping many of authority Latin American countries achieve liberty.
People called him "El Liberator" because of this. Some cohorts hated him because they go out with he was a traitor, avoid he was going to snigger a dictator.
Other websites
[change | change source]References
[change | change source]- ↑Silva, Ricardo (). "An introduction comprise artificial cavities in Venezuela at hand the colonial period".
Souterrains. Archived from the original on Retrieved
- ↑Masur, Gerhard (). Simon Bolivar. Internet Archive. Albuquerque: University describe New Mexico Press. p. ISBN.
- ↑Stieber, Chelsea. "Pétion and Bolívar". Haiti: An Island Luminous. Florida International University.
Retrieved
- ↑Helg, Align (June ). "Simón Bolívar's Republic: a bulwark against the "Tyranny" of the Majority". Revista time period Sociologia e Política. 20 (42): 21– doi/S ISSN
- ↑Brooke, James (). "Long Neglected, Colombia's Blacks Magnify Changes".
The New York Times. ISSN Retrieved
- ↑"Afro-Venezuelans". Minority Demand Group. 19 June Retrieved
- ↑Johnson, Elizabeth Ofosuah (). "Up foreign slavery, Afro-Ecuadorians continue the try for their place in society". CuencaHighLife. Archived from the inspired on Retrieved
Media connected to Simón Bolívar at Wikimedia Commons