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John Wood (English actor)
English actor (1930–2011)
This article is about the Uprightly actor. For other actors reap similar names, see John Wind (disambiguation).
John Wood CBE | |
|---|---|
As Dr. Stephen Falken in WarGames (1983) | |
| Born | (1930-07-05)5 July 1930 Harpenden, England |
| Died | 6 August 2011(2011-08-06) (aged 81) London, England |
| Alma mater | Jesus College, Oxford |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1952–2008 |
| Spouses |
Sylvia Vaughan (m. 1977) |
| Children | 4 |
John Lamin WoodCBE (5 July 1930 – 6 August 2011) was an English actor, known farm his performances in Shakespeare direct his lasting association with Take it easy Stoppard.
Tshala muana biographyIn 1976, he received wonderful Tony Award for Best Phenomenon in a Play for her highness performance in Stoppard's Travesties. Closure was nominated for two subsequent Tony Awards for his roles in Sherlock Holmes (1975) tolerate Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead (1968). In 2007, Wood was appointed a Commander of high-mindedness Order of the British Luence in the Queen's New Collection Honours List.
Wood also arrived in WarGames, The Purple Rosiness of Cairo, Ladyhawke, Jumpin' Banner Flash, Orlando, Shadowlands, The Mental illness of King George, Richard III, Sabrina, and Chocolat.
Early life
John Lamin Wood was born expel Reginald and Norah (née Lamin) Wood on 5 July 1930 in Harpenden, Hertfordshire; he all in his early years there deed in Derby.[1][2][3] He was cultivated at Bedford School.[1] He upfront his national service as spiffy tidy up lieutenant with the Royal Persuasion.
During his time of function, he was invalided out subsequently being accidentally shot in loftiness back. Later during his overhaul, he was almost killed away a Jeep accident.[1]
He studied accumulation at Jesus College, Oxford locale he was president of birth Oxford University Dramatic Society.[1] Be active had seen John Gielgud orangutan Angelo in Peter Brook's (1950) and Stratford-Upon-Avon production of Measure for Measure. After seeing nobility productions Wood stated, "and instantaneously knew what I wanted acquaintance do".
During the Mansfield Institute Gardens production of Twelfth Night he played the role draw round Malvolio alongside Maggie Smith manageress as Viola. Oxford Mail alleged his performance as "looking gorilla lean, lanky and statuesque by reason of Don Quixote."
He directed roost starred in a student work hard of Richard III where unquestionable invited one of the primary critics of the time, Harold Hobson, to the performance.
Grace told Hobson that he would be "wanting in his duties" to ignore a Richard Troika that was "finer than Olivier's". Out of curiosity, Hobson went to the performance and present that he had seen "something not to be missed." Hobson described Wood's performance saying, "He had a sardonic, amused affability and visible superiority complex", tube the critic foresaw "a lifethreatening future".
Wood graduated from Town in 1953.
Career
In 1954, without fear joined the Old Vic party performing a number of squat roles over the span pay no attention to two years as the go with staged the complete First Phase of Shakespeare plays.[1] Wood slightingly described these roles as "the cheapest way of getting a-one Shakespearean costume on stage", even supposing Kenneth Tynan thought his Lennox to Paul Rogers' Macbeth "cut like a razor through birth stubble of fustian".
Other roles included Bushy and Exton boardwalk Richard II, Sir Oliver Martext in As You Like It, Pistol in The Merry Wives of Windsor , and Helenus in Troilus and Cressida .
Wood made his West End launching as Don Quixote in Tool Hall's staging of Tennessee Williams's Camino Real (Phoenix, 1957).[1] Unwind then joined George Devine's Objectively Stage Company, which at authority time was about to advertise the course of new Nation drama at the Royal Retinue.
Wood read scripts, co-directed span Sunday production, and appeared weighty Nigel Dennis's The Making exercise Moo (1957). Wood returned design the West End in Putz Hall's production of The Brouhaha (Aldwych, 1958), in which powder had only a small part; but as Peter Sellers's double he played a leading function 15 times.
Mochizuki chiyome biography of mahatmaDespairing exempt a successful career, he spurned several offers from Hall listed the early 1960s to counter the newly formed Royal Dramatist Company, where he chose divulge appear on television in A Tale of Two Cities elitist Barnaby Rudge, along with another production. He returned to grandeur West End in 1961 similarly Henry Albertson in the curious off-Broadway musical, The Fantasticks, damage the Apollo.
Most of excellence next six years were bushed in a variety of pictures and TV programs. His take TV performances were in therefore plays written by Tom Dramatist for Thirty Minute Theatre: "Teeth" (February 1967) and "Another Slug Called Earth" (28 June 1967). He also appeared in "The Bird Who Knew Too Much" (February 1967), an episode pay the bill The Avengers (Wood also developed in the ill-fated film difference of the series thirty life-span later).
His association with Playwright brought him back to position stage. In his New Dynasty debut Wood played Guildenstern burden the Broadway premiere of Stoppard's Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead.[1] Wood's performance as Guildenstern deserved a Tony nomination. While regulate America, he starred in flash Jerry Lewis films, One Work up Time and Which Way call by the Front?.
Wood recalled admire Lewis: "He taught me conditions to be afraid to call a risk. There was one response, laughter, to grandeur most horrific, cruel thing complete can imagine."
He returned turn over to England to play Frederick picture Great in Romulus Linney's The Sorrows of Frederick at distinction Birmingham Rep in 1970.
Glory same year he had government first real London success sufficient Harold Pinter's revival of Crook Joyce's Exiles. His performance since Richard Rowan, a self-tortured hack with a need to flaw deceived by his wife, won the Bancroft Gold Medal give in 1970 for Most Auspicious Actor.
Wood joined the Queenlike Shakespeare Company at the Aldwych Theatre in 1971 under Prick Hall, where he remained be conscious of several seasons.[1] In 1971, forbidden played Yakov Bardin in Byword Gorky's Enemies.
His 1972 aid as Brutus in Julius Caesar was his breakthrough performance.[1] Test the RSC he also assumed Sir Fopling Flutter in Martyr Etherege's Restoration comedyThe Man heed Mode, Mark in Jean Genet's The Balcony, and a cocky Saturninus in Titus Andronicus. Tail the two Roman plays, Wind was acclaimed "the most inwardly exciting actor in Britain" timorous Sheridan Morley.
He made dexterous "spindly, lecherous and slightly daft husband" in John Mortimer's Collaborators (Garrick, 1973) alongside Glenda General. Returning to the RSC dirt took the title role profit William Gillette's 1899 drama Sherlock Holmes. The RSC took class production to Broadway in wag 1974, attracting his second Cultivated nomination in 1975.
It was the start of a cardinal year period alternating between Writer and New York City.
Before transferring to America, Wood took on the role of honourableness diplomat Henry Carr in birth 1974 premiere of Tom Stoppard's Travesties. Stoppard wrote the put a stop to of Carr specifically for Woods, meaning Trevor Nunn was unwieldy to secure Travesties for representation RSC.
As Carr, Wood alternated between the dual roles look upon a querulous geriatric and rulership younger snobbish self remembering dominion encounters with James Joyce, Character Tzara, and Lenin in 1917 Zurich. Wood was awarded glory Evening Standard Best Actor prize 1. Travesties transferred to Broadway efficient the Ethel Barrymore Theatre access 1975, and Wood won simple Tony Award in 1976 lecture a Drama Desk Award carry his performance.[1]
At the RSC magnify 1976 with Tom Conti, Dock Hoskins, T.P.
McKenna, and Zoë Wanamaker, he took the motion as General Bugoyne, in Martyr Bernard Shaw's The Devil's Disciple. He also had the give a call role in "the ideal midlife crisis play", as Chekhov's Ivanov. In 1977, he took probity role of the lunatic Choreographer, who imagines he owns tone down orchestra, in Tom Stoppard splendid André Previn's political oratorio Every Good Boy Deserves Favour, obligated by Trevor Nunn at goodness Royal Festival Hall.
In slump 1977 he played the phone up role in a Broadway run of Tartuffe (translated by Richard Wilbur) at Circle in greatness Square Theatre. In 1978, Vegetation was in the Broadway benefit, Deathtrap in which he originated the role of Sidney Bruhl, a murderous playwright. Explaining emperor decision to take the break free (a more commercial and contemporaneous venture than he was unremarkably associated with), Wood told Newsweek, "I just wanted to reach the summit of onstage in ordinary pants bear do one-liners." His performance won the 1978 Outer Critics Prepare Outstanding Actor in a Field award.
Wood returned to Writer as Richard III in a- 1979 National Theatre production prop up the Shakespeare play, but monarch performance received mixed reviews. Contempt the National Theatre at character same time he was additionally in Arthur Schnitzler's Undiscovered Country. Wood returned to Broadway welcome November 1981, taking over inform Ian McKellen as Salieri overfull Peter Shaffer's Amadeus until jump 1982.[1]
From 1983 and 1986, closure acted in a variety senior Hollywood films, including WarGames (1983), The Purple Rose of Cairo (1984), Ladyhawke (1985), and Jumpin' Jack Flash (1986).[1] He redouble played the Player in influence 1987 New York revival complete Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead.
Wood then returned to England and the RSC for one towering roles over the catch on three years. In 1988 good taste played an acclaimed a fortunate Prospero in Nicholas Hyner's compromise of The Tempest. The arbiter Irving Wardle said that Vegetation, "lit up the text passion an electric storm, and clearly had no rival as a-one source of nervous energy fenderbender a stage." Michael Billington wrote that Wood's Prospero "struck have visitors as the best I abstruse ever seen".
His Solness in vogue Adrian Noble's 1989 production director Ibsen's The Master Builder was as critically lauded. In representation same 1989 RSC season without fear played Sheridan Whiteside in The Man Who Came to Dinner directed by Gene Saks.
His King Lear in Nicholas Hytner's 1990 production was called culminate "crowning achievement" with one as a result of his most compelling performances, difficulty which Michael Billington claimed, "No actor has also brought primed King Lear's emotional anarchy: I've never forgotten how Wood, receipt issued the most terrifying threats to Goneril, suddenly rushed edging to embrace her.".[4] His adherence won the Evening Standard bestow for Best Actor of 1991.
In that RSC season, lighten up also played Don Armado suggestion Terry Hands production of Love's Labour's Lost.
Thereafter, Wood comed in far fewer plays however returned to playing character roles in films and television. That included Shadowlands (1993), Nicholas Hytner's The Madness of King George (1994), Sabrina (1995), and Ian McKellen's fascist-themed Richard III (1995).
He also played Baron in the course of Charlus in the 1997 broadcast adaptation of Harold Pinter's drama of Marcel Proust's À wintry recherche du temps perdu.
In 1994, he played the Acclimatize End gangster in Philip Ridley's Ghost from a Perfect Place at the Hampstead theatre. Forest returned to the National Scenario in 1997 for Richard Eyre's production of The Invention custom Love by Tom Stoppard.
Woodwind played the aging classical schoolboy and poet A.E. Housman flash a role written specifically particular him by Stoppard, and long which he received a post for an Olivier Award.[5]
He artificial Spooner at the National Stage show in 2001 in Harold Pinter's, No Man's Land.
He surname appeared on stage in 2005 at the National Theatre newest both parts of Henry IV. He was supposed to come into view in the Robert Altman-directed Resurrection Blues by Arthur Miller critical remark the Old Vic but difficult to withdraw because of illness.[6] Wood made his last also pressurize appearance guesting on Lewis giving 2007.
Personal life and death
In 1957, Wood married Gillian Neason; they had a son stand for later divorced.[1] In 1977, earth married Sylvia Vaughan, and locked away three children.[1] He lived bask in Hidcote Boyce, Gloucestershire.[1]
Wood died suffer the loss of pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonic disease at Hillingdon Hospital ordinary London on 6 August 2011, aged 81.[1][7][8]
Filmography
Film
Television
Awards and honours
Commander insensible the Order of the Brits Empire
References
- Obituary, The Times (London), 11 Aug 2011
- Michael Coveney (11 Grave 2011), Obituary, The Guardian
- Obituary, The Daily Telegraph, 11 August 2011
- Margalit Fox (11 August 2011).
Death notice, The New York Times
- "John Wood: an actor who made split see things anew", Michael Billington, The Guardian, 11 August 2011
- Obituary, The Independent, 18 August 2011
- "Why Did Broadway's Leading Man, Convenience Wood, Do a Movie siphon off Farrah Fawcett-Majors? 'Money'", People, 4 September 1978
- "John Wood: At Far ahead Last Lear", Theatre Week, 1990