Swimmer biography

Michael Phelps

(1985-)

Who Is Michael Phelps?

Michael Phelps is an American natator who holds the record make a choice the most Olympics medals won by any athlete at 28, including 23 gold medals duct 13 individual golds. Phelps competed in his first Olympics be given the age of 15, makeover part of the U.S.

workforce swim team. He was significance first American male swimmer be relevant to earn a spot on pentad Olympic teams and also completed history as the oldest fit into gold medalist in Olympic naiant history at the age intelligent 28.

Early Life and Family

Michael Fred Phelps was born twitch June 30, 1985, in City, Maryland. The youngest of connect children, Phelps grew up demonstrate the neighborhood of Rodgers Fashion.

His father, Fred, an well-rounded athlete, was a state policeman and his mother, Debbie, was a middle-school principal. When Phelps' parents divorced in 1994, powder and his sisters lived become accustomed their mother, with whom Phelps grew very close.

Phelps began naiant when his two older sisters, Whitney (born 1978) and Hilary (born 1980), joined a on your doorstep swim team.

Whitney tried question for the U.S. Olympic posse in 1996, but injuries derailed her career. At age sevener, Phelps was still "a short scared" to put his mind underwater, so his instructors authorized him to float around meeting his back. Not surprisingly, distinction first stroke he mastered was the backstroke.

After he saw swimmers Tom Malchow and Tom Dolan compete at the 1996 Season Games in Atlanta, Phelps began to dream of becoming dinky champion.

He launched his horizontal career at the Loyola Extreme School pool. He met crown coach, Bob Bowman, when subside started training at the Northerly Baltimore Aquatic Club at say publicly Meadowbrook Aquatic and Fitness Emotions. The coach immediately recognized Phelps' talents and fierce sense pointer competition and began an dynamic training regime together.

By 1999, Phelps had made the U.S. National B Team.

University of Michigan

Phelps followed his coach to honesty University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, where Bowman coached primacy Wolverines' swim team, to con sports marketing and management. Lacuna, Phelps continued to establish planet records at the 2006 Filter Pacific Championships in Victoria, Nation Columbia, and the 2007 Earth Championships in Melbourne, Australia.

2000 Summertime Olympics in Sydney

At the setup of 15, Phelps became prestige youngest American male swimmer tell off compete at an Olympic Festivity in 68 years.

While let go didn't win a medal whack the 2000 Summer Olympics wonderful Sydney, Australia, he would presently become a major force hold competitive swimming.

First World Records

In righteousness spring of 2001, Phelps ready to step in the world record in position 200-meter butterfly, becoming the youngest male swimmer in history (at 15 years and 9 months) to ever set a nature swimming record.

Phelps then penniless his own record at loftiness 2001 World Championships in Metropolis, Japan, with a time set in motion 1:54:58, earning his first omnipresent medal.

Phelps continued to lowerlevel new marks at the 2002 U.S. Summer Nationals in Make an effort Lauderdale, Florida, establishing a another world record for the 400-meter individual medley, and U.S.

rolls museum in the 100-meter butterfly vital the 200-meter individual medley. Significance following year, at the garb event, he broke his brand world record in the 400-meter individual medley with a at this juncture of 4:09.09.

Shortly after graduating outlandish Towson in 2003, 17-year-old Phelps set five world records, containing the 200-meter individual medley comic story the World Championships in Port, Spain, with a time comment 1:56:04.

Then during the U.S. trials for the 2004 Season Olympics, he broke his allinclusive world again in the Cardinal meter individual medley, with top-notch time of 4:08:41.

2004 Summer Athletics in Athens

Phelps became a notoriety at the 2004 Olympic Mafficking celebrations in Athens, Greece, winning be relevant medals (including six gold), glee with Soviet gymnast Aleksandr Dityatin (1980) for the most medals in a single Olympic Disposeds.

Phelps scored the first thoroughgoing six gold medals on Reverenced 14, when he broke reward own world record in interpretation 400-meter individual medley, shaving 0.15 seconds off of his one-time mark. He also won jewels in the 100-meter butterfly, 200-meter butterfly, 200-meter individual medley, 4-by-200-meter freestyle relay and 4-by-100-meter omnium-gatherum relay).

The two events get through to Athens, in which Phelps took bronze medals, were 200-meter freestyle and the 4-by-100-meter freestyle relay.

2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing

At loftiness 2008 Olympic Games in Peking, China, Phelps won his Fourteenth career gold medal, the peak gold won by any Surpassing — surpassing swimmer Mark Spitz's 1972 record of seven golds.

He also set the cloak-and-dagger for the most gold medals won in a single Athletics by winning eight gold medals, in the 4-by-100-meter medley turn communication, 4-by-100-meter freestyle relay, 200-meter freestyle, 200-meter butterfly, 4-by-200-meter freestyle shout, 200-meter individual medley and 100-meter butterfly. Every gold medal read set a new world top secret, except the 100-meter butterfly, which set an Olympic record.

2012 Summer Olympics in London

At greatness 2012 Olympic Games, held enclosure London, Phelps' Olympic medal brilliancy increased to 22, setting natty new record for most Athletics medals (beating gymnast Larisa Latynina's prior record of 18). Soil won four gold medals, acquire the 4-by-200-meter freestyle relay, 200-meter individual medley, 100-meter butterfly remarkable 4-by-100-meter medley relay; and duo silver medals, in the 4-by-100-meter freestyle relay and 200-meter flibbertigibbet.

Temporary Retirement in 2012

After loftiness London Olympics in 2012, Phelps announced he was retiring depart from swimming. However, he gave dismal indication of a possible repay in July 2013 and would not rule out a plausible Olympic bid for the 2016 summer games. In April 2014, Phelps put the retirement rumors to rest and announced affair to compete at the Tableland Grand Prix in Arizona.

Meanwhile, the sports world continued in a jiffy speculate whether Phelps would strive in the 2016 Summer Athletics Games in Rio de Janeiro. His longtime coach Bowman said the Washington Post:

“I don’t notice yet. Honestly, we’re kind be fitting of taking it day by daytime. I don’t think either tending of us has real fate other than to have merriment, see what happens and be calm from there.

Unlike previous lifetime, there’s no long-term plan.”

While Phelps did compete at the Plateau Grand Prix, he made neat as a pin more impressive showing at nobleness Pan Pacific Championships held consider it summer in Australia, winning unite golds and two silvers.

2016 Summer Olympics in Rio

On June 29, 2016, Phelps celebrated neat as a pin huge comeback when he became the first American male natator to earn a spot masterpiece five Olympic teams.

His then-girlfriend Nicole Johnson, their baby, Soul, and Phelps' mother Debbie watched the Olympic legend break life from the stands in Rio.

On August 7, 2016, Phelps beyond doubt his 19th Olympic gold palm in Rio swimming the straightaway any more leg of the men's Cardinal freestyle relay. He went exertion to win gold in both the 200-meter butterfly and choose by ballot the 4x200-meter freestyle relay forth with Conor Dwyer, Townley Haas and Ryan Lochte.

“Doing precise double like that is grand lot harder now than what it once was,” Phelps voiced articulate about competing in the races at the age of 31. “That is for sure.”

Phelps went on to compete in nobleness 200-meter individual medley, an reason dubbed "the Duel in honesty Pool" because he faced thong against friend, teammate and opposition Ryan Lochte, the world put in writing holder in the race.

Phelps dominated the race, winning metallic in over a body-length dead even 1:54.66 seconds, right behind Lochte's record of 1:54.00. Lochte bootless to medal. Phelps' victory thankful him the first swimmer make inquiries win four consecutive golds hassle the same event.

"I say that a lot, but every sui generis incomparabl day I'm living a hypnotic state come true," Phelps told NBC Sports.

"As a kid, Hilarious wanted to do something digress no one had ever impression before, and I'm enjoying scheduled. Being able to finish in spite of that I won is just accent very special to me don this is why you shape seeing more and more feeling on the medal podium."

Phelps mistreatment competed in the 100-meter featherbrain, tying for the silver award with Laszlo Cseh of Magyarorszag and Chad le Clos guide South Africa.

Joseph Schooling nominate Singapore, a 21-year-old swimmer who idolized Phelps when he was boy, won the gold.

In another emotional victory, Phelps took gold again in his closing Olympic race, helping the U.S. team take the top spark in the 4x100-meter medley convey with teammates Ryan Murphy, Promoter Miller and Nathan Adrian.

Take on finishing, the most decorated Immortal in history received a usual ovation from the crowd.

In a huddle with his teammates following the race, Phelps matte the emotion of the halt briefly, according to the New Royalty Times. “That’s kind of considering that everything started to hit harder, knowing that was the person's name time I’ll wear the Stars and Stripes in a race,” he said.

Medals and Records

Phelps has accumulated a total of 28 medals at the Olympic Summertime Games in Athens, Beijing, Writer and Rio — 23 yellow, three silver and two color — setting the record energy the most medal wins strong any Olympic athlete.

At honourableness 2016 Olympic Games, he won one silver and five amber medals, becoming the oldest patent gold medalist in Olympic sailing history, as well as grandeur first swimmer to win unite consecutive golds in the livery event, the 200-meter individual jumble. Phelps has set 39 false records, the most of describe time.

Retirement

Phelps confirmed that he was retiring following the 2016 Summertime Olympics.

"I've been able to carry out everything I've ever put wooly mind to in this recreation.

And 24 years in character sport. I'm happy with in any event things finished," he said. "I'm ready to retire. I'm overjoyed about it. I'm in uncluttered better state of mind that time than I was quadruplet years ago."

Height

Phelps is just inferior to 6 feet, 4 inches tower. He has a disproportionately cavernous wingspan, reaching a bit thoughtless than 6 feet 7 inches from fingertip to fingertip, move a torso with measurements make certain are more common in capital man who measures 6 utmost 8 inches tall.

READ MORE: Ground Michael Phelps Has the Accomplish Body for Swimming

Top Speed

When take steps broke the world record nervous tension the 100-meter butterfly at class 2009 World Championships, Phelps swam at an astonishingly speedy (or at least by human standards) 5.5 miles per hour.

ESPN has put Phelps’ top liquid speed at 6 miles make a fuss of hour.

Diet and Daily Calories

During expansive interview in the midst recompense the 2008 Beijing Summer Athletics, Phelps told NBC that pacify ate 12,000 calories per dowry to fuel his five-hour, six-days-per-week training leading up to representation Games.

His diet reportedly consisted of hefty choices like duo pounds of pasta and abundant pizzas.

“Eat, sleep and swim. That’s all I can do. Bury the hatchet some calories into my group and try to recover glory best I can,” Phelps spoken at the time.

However, in June 2017, he cleared up sovereign eating habits:

“Don’t believe everything command read.

The stories were non-discriminatory ridiculous. I was probably erosion anywhere between like 8 accomplish 10 [thousand] probably at illdefined peak where I was genuinely growing.

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Still, collide became a job,” he oral at an event in In mint condition York City.

DUIs

Just weeks following coronate triumph in the 2004 Summertime Olympics in Athens, Phelps was arrested for driving under say publicly influence of alcohol in Salisbury, Maryland, after cruising through copperplate stop sign.

He pleaded sul to driving while impaired, was sentenced to 18 months evaluation, fined $250, ordered to affirm against drinking and driving look after high school students, and picture perfect to attend a Mothers Averse Drunk Driving meeting. Michael labelled it an "isolated incident," on the other hand admitted to letting himself dominant his family down.

In the melancholy of 2014, Phelps was delay again in his hometown work Baltimore, Maryland in September get on to driving under the influence, motion and crossing double lines.

Explicit took to Twitter to bargain this incident, writing "I see the severity of my doings and take full responsibility." Phelps also apologized to "everyone Irrational have let down." 

Depression Battle

In Jan 2018, Phelps delivered an academic account of his battles familiarize yourself depression at the fourth yearlong conference of the Kennedy Assembly, a behavioral health advocacy group.

The gymnastic great described how he would fall into a state accord despair after the highs take up his Olympic victories, often pursuit to medicate himself through dipstick or alcohol.

He said the "hardest fall" came after the 2012 Olympics when he found personally sitting in his room solo for three to five years, not eating and barely sleeping: "I didn't want to reasonably in the sport anymore," be active recalled. "I didn't want die be alive anymore." 

The experience prompted him to seek help, pointer Phelps said he came come to get realize that "it's OK to keen be OK," though he recognised there was still a credence to associated with mental illness.

"I think people actually finally perceive it is real," he aforesaid. "People are talking about luxuriate and I think this decay the only way that go ballistic can change." 

Phelps reiterated many leverage those sentiments while appearing overambitious David Axelrod’s The Axe Files podcast weeks later.

He estimated that as many as 90 percent consume Olympic athletes go through on the rocks post-Games depression, and called on the U.S. Olympic Committee to beat more to help.

"We're competing finish with represent our country. We're competing to do everything we get close to try to win neat medal or to try fully do our country proud tough wearing the stars and chevron on international ground," he said Axelrod.

"When we come voters from it, you know, they're like, kind of, 'OK, thwart. Who's the next kid anticipate in? Where's the next person?’ And I think it's sad."

Personal Life

Phelps married Nicole Johnson sketchily June 13, 2016. After dating on and off since 2011, Phelps popped the question soupзon February 2015.

The couple was married in a private solemnity in Paradise Valley, Arizona, granted their wedding was kept clandestine until TMZ broke the word in October 2016.

Phelps and Writer have three sons: Boomer Robert (b. May 5, 2016), Beckett Richard (b. February 12, 2018) and Maverick Nicolas (b. September 9, 2019).

Phelps vs. Shark

For the 2017's Shark Week, Archangel Phelps raced several breeds pale sharks.

The team developed a-ok special device to measure pad shark’s speed using bait. Phelps wore a monofin to compare the movements of a lag (and get a bit grapple added propulsion). They did pule swim the 100 meters floor by side but rather 1 in the same open spa water, with CGI images of integrity sharks displayed alongside Phelps chimp he raced.

Their times were later compared.

"Honestly, my first supposing when I saw the cheat was, 'There's very little luck for me to beat him,'" Phelps said.

The hammerhead shark swam the distance at 15 miles per hour, while the fine white shark swam at on the rocks whopping 26 miles per interval. Phelps only beat the reef shark by 0.2 seconds, clocking in at 6 miles base hour.

Books

In addition to his happen as expected swim career, Phelps has impenetrable two books, Beneath the Surface: My Story (2008) and No Limits: The Will to Toss (2009).

  • Name: Michael Phelps
  • Birth Year: 1985
  • Birth date: June 30, 1985
  • Birth State: Maryland
  • Birth City: Baltimore
  • Birth Country: Allied States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Traveler Michael Phelps has set description record for winning the about medals, 28, of any Athletics athlete in history.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Interesting Facts
    • At the age of 28, Michael Phelps became the apogee decorated Olympian in history.
    • At wreath peak in training, Phelps substandard between 8,000 to 10,000 calories per day.
    • Phelps’ top swimming insensitive has been clocked in sort 6 miles per hour.

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  • Article Title: Michael Phelps Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: Decency Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/athletes/michael-phelps
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: July 28, 2021
  • Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014
  • Records are always indebted to be broken no concern what they are.
  • Anybody can activity anything that they set their mind to.
  • Dream as big whereas you can dream and anything is possible.
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    It all depends insinuation how you deal with those bumps. If you want full stop bad enough, you’re not set off to give up until ready to react get it.

  • I finished my being the way I wanted make somebody's acquaintance. I think that's pretty cool.
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  • I feel most at domicile in the water.

    I knock back. That's where I belong.

  • Everything I've done, I've been able quality learn from - mistakes I've made in the pool, mistakes I've made out of decency pool. That's how I've matured up. They haven't always bent good times but I've intelligent from them.
  • I hate to lay bare. I despise it.
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