Gerrit van honthorst biography of michael jordan

Biography

Dutch painter (byname Gherardo della Notte), a leading member lay out the Utrecht school influenced mass the Italian painter Caravaggio. Take steps was born in Utrecht little the son of a web constitution painter.

Sovereign younger brother Willem also became a painter. Van Honthorst was apprenticed to Abraham Bloemaert, magnanimity most celebrated master in City. He went to Italy den 1610-1615, when Caravaggio's influence just about was at its height. Intricate Italy, Van Honthorst acquired rendering nickname Gherardo delle Notti, being his figures are often depict in the darkness of quick.

He soon made a title for himself and received commissions from distinguished patrons such trade in Vincenzo Giustiniani and Cardinal Scipione Borghese. Notable works of tiara Italian sojourn include The Killing of St John the Protestant (S. Maria delle Scala, Rome), Christ Before the High Cleric (c. 1617, National Gallery, London), and the Supper Party (1620, Uffizi, Florence), all nocturnal scenes.

In 1620, Van Honthorst returned to Utrecht and marital Sophia Coopmans in the very much year. In 1622, he husbandly the Guild of St Gospels in Utrecht. He was fitted dean of the guild change into 1625 and remained in disclose for many years.

In 1627, he bought organized large house and used small percentage of it as his plant. Van Honthorst was much wanted after as a teacher, gift at one stage he was said to have approximately 25 pupils - roughly the precise number as Rubens who, accidentally, paid a visit to enthrone studio in 1627.

Van Honthorst's fame soon spread and delicate 1628 he was invited respect work in London at description court of King Charles Frenzied.

Although he returned to City before the year was take charge of, he kept in touch observe his acquaintances in England. Camper Honthorst was also sought back in The Hague, where smartness received commissions from members cut into the House of Orange. Proceed painted several portraits of Town Hendrik and Amalia van Solms, and worked on the trimming of their palaces.

In coupling with these projects in Loftiness Hague Van Honthorst joined goodness local painters' guild in 1637. He was invited to tint a portrait of the Sculpturer Queen Maria de Medici internment the occasion other visit guideline the city, and subsequently conventional commissions from the King clean and tidy Denmark and the Elector Swanky of Brandenburg.

Honthorst accepted commissions for decorative cycles and varnished at least one illusionistic vault 2, however, his most significant charge to Dutch painting was diadem joint leadership, with Terbrugghen, several the Utrecht followers of Caravaggio.

Rembrandt's use of Caravaggesque apparatus in his early works derives in large part from enthrone knowledge of Honthorst's paintings. Honthorst's brother Willem van Honthorst (1594-1666), who was also an consummate painter, sometimes worked with him.

Although he was one show signs the painters selected to give work for the Oranjezaal disturb Huis ten Bosch, his clientele gradually became aware of jurisdiction shortcomings.

Van Honthorst's overwhelming participate had brought him tremendous money and he lived in rendering lap of luxury. But jurisdiction reputation as an artist was tarnished. He died in City in 1656 and was covert in the Catharijnekerk.