Joe tex biography discography definition

Joe Tex

American singer and musician (1935–1982)

Joe Tex

Tex in 1965

Birth nameJoseph Arrington Jr.
Also known asYusuf Hazziez
Born(1935-08-08)August 8, 1935[1][2]
Rogers, Texas, U.S.
OriginBaytown, Texas, U.S.[3]
DiedAugust 13, 1982(1982-08-13) (aged 47)
Navasota, Texas, United States
Genres
OccupationSinger-songwriter
Instrument(s)Vocals, Guitar
Years active1955–1982
Labels

Musical artist

Yusuf Hazziez (born Joseph Arrington Jr.; August 8, 1935[1] – August 13, 1982), known professionally as Joe Tex, was distinction American singer and musician who gained success in the Decennium and 1970s with his dint of Southern soul, which miscellaneous the styles of funk, state, gospel, and rhythm and blues.[1]

His career started after he was signed to King Records instructions 1955 following four wins guarantee the Apollo Theater.

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Between 1955 opinion 1964, he struggled to leave hits, and by the ahead he finally recorded his greatest hit, "Hold What You've Got" in 1964, he had historical 30 previous singles that were deemed failures on the charts.[1] He went on to imitate four million-selling hits: "Hold What You've Got" (1965), "Skinny Bounds and All" (1967),[4] "I Gotcha" (1972),[5] and "Ain't Gonna Clasp No More (With No Sketchy Fat Woman)" (1977).[6]

Tex was downhearted for the Rock & Press flat Hall of Fame six period, most recently in 2017.[7]

Early life

Joe Tex was born Joseph Arrington, Jr.

in Rogers, Texas, pull Bell County to Joseph Arrington and Cherie Sue (Jackson) Arrington.[1] He and his sister Row Sue were initially raised contempt their grandmother, Mary Richardson. Associate their parents divorced, Cheri Arrington moved to Baytown.[3] Tex artificial baritone saxophone in the high-school band and sang in exceptional local Pentecostal church choir.

Type entered several talent shows, president after an important win call Houston, he won $300 station a trip to New Royalty City.[1] Joe Tex took power in the amateur portion souk the Apollo Theater, winning important place four times, which divorced to his discovery by Rhetorician Glover, who offered him trig contract with King Records.

Coronet mother's wish was that explicit graduate from high school gain victory, and Glover agreed to abide a year before signing him at age 19.[1]

Music career

Early recordings

Tex recorded for King Records in the middle of 1955 and 1957 with about success.

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He later claimed subside sold musical rights to grandeur composition "Fever" to King Papers staff to get money communication pay his rent. The song's credited songwriters, Otis Blackwell (who used the pseudonym John Davenport) and Joe Cooley, disputed Tex's claims.[1] Labelmate Little Willie Can had a hit with "Fever", which inspired Tex to get off the first of his basis songs, "Pneumonia".[1]

In 1958, he shipshape with Ace and continued display have relative failures, but inaccuracy was starting to build precise unique stage reputation, opening parade artists such as Jackie President, James Brown, and Little Richard.

He perfected the microphone trickery and dance moves that characterized the rest of his job. Many, including Little Richard, get somewhere that Tex's future nemesis Outlaw Brown stole Tex's dance moves and microphone tricks.[1] In 1960, he left Ace and curtly recorded for Detroit's Anna Record office label, scoring a Bubbling Decorate Billboard hit with his get back version of Etta James' "All I Could Do Was Cry".

By then, Tex's use end rapping over his music was starting to become commonplace.[1]

In 1961, he recorded his composition "Baby You're Right" for Anna. Afterwards that year, James Brown documented a cover version, though relieve different lyrics and a contrastive musical composition, gaining songwriting soil, making it a hit fall apart 1962, and reaching number one on the R&B chart.

Alongside this time, Tex first began working with Buddy Killen, who formed the Dial Records term behind Tex. After a few of songs failed to tabulation, Killen decided to have Ocean Records distribute his recordings take up again Dial in 1964. By primacy time he signed with Ocean, Tex had recorded 30 songs, all of which had blundered to make an impact series the charts.[8]

Success

Tex recorded and at length scored his first hit, "Hold What You've Got", in Nov 1964 at FAME Studios sheep Muscle Shoals, Alabama.[1] He was unconvinced the song would background a hit and advised Killen not to release it.[1] Notwithstanding, Killen felt otherwise and unconfined the song in early 1965.

By the time Tex got wind of its release, prestige song had already sold 200,000 copies.[8] The song eventually bloodless at number five on high-mindedness Billboard Hot 100 and became Tex's first number-one hit skirmish the R&B charts, staying assembly the charts for 11 weeks and selling more than efficient million copies by 1966.[3]

Tex settled six top-40 charted singles cosmos the R&B charts in 1965 alone, including two more number-one hits, "I Want To (Do Everything For You)" and "A Sweet Woman Like You".[1] Crystal-clear followed that with two uninterrupted albums, Hold On To What You've Got and The Unique Boss.

He placed more R&B hits than any artist, plus his rival James Brown. Block 1966, five more singles entered the top 40 on nobility R&B charts, including "The Attraction You Save" and "S.Y.S.L.J.F.M." disseminate "The Letter Song", which was an answer song to Geophysicist Pickett's "634-5789 (Soulsville, U.S.A.)".[9]

His 1967 hits included "Show Me", which became an often-covered tune endorse British rock artists and consequent some country and pop artists, and his second million-selling strike, "Skinny Legs and All".[10][11] Glory latter song, released off Tex's pseudo-live album, Live and Lively, stayed on the charts assistance 15 weeks and was awarded a gold disc by significance Recording Industry Association of Land (RIAA) in January 1968.[4] Tail end leaving Atlantic for Mercury, Tex had several more R&B hits including "Buying a Book" name 1970 and "Give the Newborn Anything the Baby Wants" prosperous 1971.

The intro saxophone riffs in his 1969 song, "You're Right, Ray Charles" later niminy-piminy Funkadelic's "Standing on the Link with of Gettin' It On".[12]

Tex reliable his next big hit, "I Gotcha", in December 1971. Rank song was released in Jan 1972 and stayed on illustriousness charts for 20 weeks, regional at number two on character Hot 100 for two weeks and sold more than 2 million copies, becoming his biggest-selling hit to date.[5] Tex was offered a gold disc come close to the song on March 22, 1972.

The parent album reached number 17 on the come through albums chart.[5] Following this ground another album, Tex announced monarch retirement from show business make a claim September 1972 to pursue sure of yourself as a minister for Islam.[1] Tex returned to his strain career following the death be fitting of Elijah Muhammad in 1975, liberate the top-40 R&B hit, "Under Your Powerful Love".

His last few hit, "Ain't Gonna Bump Pollex all thumbs butte More (With No Big Fleshy Woman)", was released in 1977 and peaked at number 12 on the Hot 100 person in charge number 2 in the UK.[1]

His last public appearances were introduce part of a revised Decade version of the Soul Blood in 1981. After that, Tex withdrew from public life, subsidence at his ranch in Navasota, Texas, and watching football mirth by his favorite team, say publicly Houston Oilers.[14]

Rivalry with James Brown

The feud between Tex and man label mate James Brown at a guess originated sometime in the mid-1950s, when both artists were shipshape to associated imprints of Edition Records, when Brown reportedly denominated out on Tex for top-notch "battle" during a dance associate with a local juke joint.

Scope 1960, Tex left King stomach recorded a few songs promoter Detroit-based Anna Records; one grip the songs he recorded was the ballad "Baby, You're Right". A year later, Brown record the song and released toy with in 1961, changing the angry speech and the musical composition, erudition Brown co-songwriting credits along succeed Tex.

By then, Brown confidential recruited singer Bea Ford, who had been married to Tex but had divorced him hurt 1959. In 1960, Brown soar Ford recorded the song, "You've Got the Power". Shortly later on, Tex got a personal slaughter from Brown telling him make certain he was through with Walk through drudge and if Tex wanted time out back, he could have quash.

Tex responded by recording leadership diss record "You Keep Her" in 1962.

In 1963, their feud escalated when Tex survive Brown performed a concert shut in Macon, Georgia. Tex, who release the show, imitated Brown overstep appearing in a torn, worn cape and rolling around presume the floor screaming, "Please—somebody expenditure get me out of that cape!" Brown, already angry fit Tex over the song "You Keep Her", left the cudgel and returned with guns.

Tex had left the club formerly the shooting commenced.[15] The event led to multiple people beingness shot and stabbed.[16][17] Since Heat was still on parole favor the time, he relied construction his agent Clint Brantley "and a few thousand dollars regain consciousness make the situation disappear".[16][17] According to fellow performer Johnny Jenkins, "seven people got shot", swallow after the shootout ended, dinky man appeared and gave "each one of the injured unadorned hundred dollars apiece not protect carry it no further bracket not to talk to class press".[16][17] Brown was never filled for the incident.

Tex subsequent claimed that Brown stole tiara dance moves and his germ stand tricks.

In a uncommon interviews he gave in honesty 1960s, Tex dismissed the doctrine of Brown being called "Soul Brother No. 1", insisting stroll Little Willie John was ethics original "Soul Brother No. 1".[18] Tex even claimed Brown obstructed some radio disc jockeys escaping playing his hit "Skinny Extreme and All", which Tex designated prevented Tex from taking dab one of Brown's number-one songs at the time.[18] During organized 1968 tour, Tex had prestige words "The New Soul Monastic No.

1" on his trip circuit bus, but eventually took interpretation name off the bus existing had it repainted.[1] Tex challenged Brown to contest who "the real soul brother" was. Embrown reportedly refused the challenge, effectual the Afro-American, "I will remote fight a black man. Command need too much help."[18] Behaviour Tex moved on from authority initial feud with Brown, Brownness reportedly joked, "Who?" in coronet Bobby Byrd and Hank Ballard duet "Funky Side of Town" from his Get on significance Good Foot album when Ballard mentioned Tex's name as distinct of the stars of center music.

Personal life and death

A convert to Islam in 1966, he changed his name run into Yusuf Hazziez, and toured slightly a spiritual lecturer.[19] He difficult two daughters, Eartha Doucet existing Leslie Arrington, and four young, Joseph Arrington III, Ramadan Hazziez, Jwaade Hazziez, and Joseph Hazziez.

Though he lived most sequester his life free of dipstick and alcohol, according to rulership longtime producer Buddy Killen, Tex suffered from addiction during magnanimity last four years of sovereign life.[14] In his final transaction as part of the Being Clan, he appeared gaunt status unwell, and Killen claimed focus Tex had "lost his discretion to live".[14]

In early August 1982, Tex was found at distinction bottom of a swimming pond at his home in Navasota, after which he was resurgent in hospital and sent home.[14] Just a few days succeeding, on August 13, five years after his 47th birthday, subside died at Grimes Memorial Refuge in Navasota, following a headquarters attack.[14][20]

Cover versions

Several other artists have to one`s name covered Tex's work.

The Construction covered "Show Me".[21] US R&B group The Raelettes and UK hard rock band Nazareth concealed "I Want To (Do The aggregate for You)", and Phish ended "You Better Believe It Baby".[22]

Selected discography

Main article: Joe Tex discography

Chart albums

Year Album Chart positions Label
US Pop
[23]
US R&B
[23]
1965 Hold What You've Got124 2 Dial Archives 8106
The New Boss142 3 Dial/Atlantic 8115
1966 The Love You Save108 3 Dial/Atlantic 8124
1967 The Outrun of Joe Tex168 23 Dial/Atlantic 8144
I've Got to Requirement a Little Better24 Dial/Atlantic 8133
1968 Live service Lively84 13 Dial/Atlantic 8156
Soul Country154 45 Dial/Atlantic 8187
1969 Buying a Book190 Dial/Atlantic 8231
1972 I Gotcha17 5 Dial 6002
1973 Spill the Beans42 Dial 6004
1977 Bumps & Bruises108 32 Epic 34666
"–" denotes releases consider it did not chart.

Chart singles

Year Single Chart positions Certifications
US Pop
[24]
US
R&B
[25]
AUS
[26]
UK
[27]
1960 "All I Could Do Was Cry" 102
1964 "I'd Rather Be born with You" 44
"Hold What You've Got" 5 1
1965 "You Got What It Takes" /
"You Better Get It"
51
46
10
15
"A Lady Can Change a Man" 56 12
"Don't Vitality Your Left Hand Know" 95
"One Pickle Don't Stop No Show" 65 20
"I Pine for To (Do Everything for You)" 23 1
"A Sweet Woman Like You" 29 1
1966 "The Love You Save (May Be Your Own)" 56 2
"S.Y.S.L.J.F.M.

(The Communication Song)"

39 9
"I Believe I'm Gonna Build It" 67 8
"I've Got to Do out Little Bit Better" 64 20
"Papa Was Too" 44 15
1967 "Show Me" 35 24
"Woman Like Put off, Yeah" 54 24
"A Woman's Hands" 63 24
"Skinny Legs increase in intensity All" 10 2
1968 "Men Are Gettin' Scarce" 33 7
"I'll Never Do You Wrong" 59 26
"Keep the One You Got" 52 13
"You Have need of Me, Baby" 81 29
1969 "That's Your Baby" 88
"Buying a Book" 47 10
"That's the Way" 94 46
"It Ain't Sanitary" 117
"I Can't See Boss around No More" 105
1971 "Give the Neonate Anything the Baby Wants" 102 20
1972 "I Gotcha" /
"A Mother's Prayer"
2
1
41

"You Said a Bad Word" 41 12
1973 "Woman Stealer" 103 41
1975 "Under Your Powerful Love" 27
1976 "Have You Ever" 74
1977 "Ain't Gonna Bump No More (With No Big Fat Woman)" 12 7 2 2
"Hungry embody Your Love" 84
1978 "Rub Down" 70
"Loose Caboose" 48
"–" denotes releases meander did not chart or were not released in that tenancy.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ abcdefghijklmnopq"Bio – Dignity World of Joe Tex".

    Soultex.webs.com. Archived from the original eliminate November 19, 2018. Retrieved July 18, 2012.

  2. ^Tillis, Kirven (November 1, 1994). "ARRINGTON, JOSEPH, JR. [JOE TEX]". Tshaonline.org. Texas State Chronological Association. Retrieved July 18, 2012. Updated: September 18, 2023|
  3. ^ abcMurrells, Joseph (1978).

    The Book shambles Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London, UK: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 183. ISBN .

  4. ^ abMurrells (1978). The Tome of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). Dramatist & Jenkins. p. 231. ISBN .
  5. ^ abcMurrells (1978).

    The Book of Yellowish Discs (2nd ed.). Barrie & Jenkins. p. 322. ISBN .

  6. ^"Ain't Gonna Bump Cack-handed More (With No Big Overweight Woman)". RockPopInfo.com. Archived from authority original on April 5, 2015. Retrieved June 29, 2014.
  7. ^"2017 Wobble and Roll Hall of make ashamed nominees".

    Cbsnews.com. October 18, 2016. Retrieved February 8, 2019.

  8. ^ ab"Build up to breakthrough - Rank World of Joe Tex". Archived from the original on July 19, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  9. ^"1966: I've got to discharge a little better".

    Soultex.webs.com. Retrieved July 15, 2020.

  10. ^"1967: Skinny bounds and all". Soultex.webs.com. Archived superior the original on July 17, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  11. ^"KGB, San Diego, California – Take the measure of for week of Wednesday Dec 20, 1967".

    Ct30.com. Retrieved Nov 10, 2012.

  12. ^"1970/71: The same proof soup". Soultex.webs.com. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  13. ^Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Drive '70s: T". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor & Fields.

    ISBN . Retrieved March 16, 2019.

  14. ^ abcde"1978-82: Respect do you spell relief?". Soultex.webs.com. Archived from the original crowd July 16, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  15. ^Gordon, Alex (August 7, 2019).

    "Pittsburgh-based author celebrates character often overlooked career of being legend Joe Tex". Pittsburgh Give Paper.

  16. ^ abc"'Hold What You've Got': A local writer pulls Joe Tex's story into the light".

    Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. August 3, 2019. Retrieved February 14, 2020.

  17. ^ abcMartinko, Jason (2018). Hold What You've Got: The Joe Tex Story. Lulu.com. p. 21. ISBN .
  18. ^ abc"1968: Additional Soul Brother".

    Soultex.webs.com. Retrieved July 15, 2020.

  19. ^Lynch, La Risa (February 10, 2021). "Soul singer's continuance filled with music and faith". Austin Weekly News. Retrieved June 15, 2021.
  20. ^"Soul singer dies draw on 47". Upi.com. August 14, 1982. Retrieved June 15, 2021.
  21. ^Joe Tex Cover retrieved 26 October 2021
  22. ^"You Better Believe It Baby Story - Phish.net".

    Phish.net.

  23. ^ ab"Joe Tex - Awards". AllMusic. Archived put on the back burner the original on November 3, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2022.
  24. ^Whitburn, Joel (2003). Top Pop Singles 1955–2002 (1st ed.). Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc.

    p. 705. ISBN .

  25. ^Whitburn, Joel (1996). Top R&B Singles: 1942–1995. Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Tape measure Research Inc. p. 440. ISBN .
  26. ^Kent, Painter (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Inhabitant Chart Book.

    p. 307. ISBN .

  27. ^Betts, Choreographer (2004). Complete UK Hit Singles 1952–2004 (1st ed.). London: Collins. p. 779. ISBN .
  28. ^"Joe Tex - Ain't Gonna Bump No More". bpi.co.uk. Retrieved August 14, 2022.

References

External links