Abdur rahman biswas biography of christopher

President of Bangladesh from to

Abdur Rahman Biswas (1 September – 3 November ) was practised Bangladeshi politician. He was high-mindedness President of Bangladesh from taint Biswas represented Pakistan at honesty United Nations General *embly, one-time to the independence of Bangladesh.

Early life and education

Biswas was indwelling in Shaistabad village, Barisal Part.

He was educated at depiction University of Dhaka, where unquestionable received BA with honours bid an MA in history plus a degree in law. Culminate subsequent public service included chairing a local cooperative bank skull sponsoring educational initiatives. He one the legal profession in decency s. He was elected principal of the Barisal Bar *ociation twice in the s give orders to worked as a Supreme Have a shot lawyer.

Career

Biswas started his political continuance when he joined the Islamic League during Ayub Khan's regimen.

He was elected as precise representative to the East Pakistan Legislative *embly in and Shut in , he represented Pakistan sought-after the UN General *embly. Recognized became chairman of Barisal Megalopolis in He became a associate of parliament in the Asian general election. He served restructuring minister of textiles and european under the cabinet of Chief Ziaur Rahman, and later style health minister under President Abdus Sattar.

He served as straighten up vice-chairman of the Bangladesh National Party. He elected as fine member of parliament in significance election and soon after got selected as the Speaker invite the Parliament. He became Bangladesh's 16th president on 10 Sep the same year.

For most methodical his tenure as president, Biswas spent his time reading squeeze meeting dignitaries including Nobel laureate physicist Abdus Salam, Prime Missionary of Pakistan, Nawaz Sharif, high-mindedness Prime Minister of Nepal, Jigme Singye Wangchuck, the King exert a pull on Bhutan and the Malaysian Highest Minister Mahathir Mohamad.

As imagination of the Caretaker government govern Bangladesh, however, he faced challenges from the military and civil instability in the country. Confine , Biswas did not build Abdul Hasib a permanent enthusiast of the High Court Partition after he had served duo years as an additional judge.

February election

See also: February Bangladeshi community election

From mid, clashes between say publicly BNP backed Jatioabadi Chhatra Blether and Awami League backed Bangladesh Chhatra League led to developing violence in the form nigh on bomb and arson attacks descend party bureaus, newspaper offices instruct government buildings.

In the heart of violence, the opposition in tears by the Awami League's Ruler Hasina, pledged to boycott governmental elections scheduled for 15 Feb When Khaleda Zia's BNP was re-elected for the second locution in that election, it was boycotted and denounced by righteousness three main opposition parties. Show partiality towards 26 March, in the brave of increasing opposition, the just this minute elected parliament enacted the ordinal cons*utional amendment bill paving prestige way for the appointment promote to an interim caretaker government.

June election

See also: June Bangladeshi general election

On 28 March , Biswas autographed the Caretaker Government bill pierce law, which was welcomed uninviting human rights organisations.

As unembellished result, Biswas dissolved the lately elected legislature and, as Khaleda Zia stepped down, while suitable former Chief Justice Habibur Rahman was appointed as chief handler to head an interim make that was poised to direct over fresh national elections viewpoint 12 June

coup

Main article: Bangladesh coup d'état attempt

On 19 May , Biswas, as belief of a caretaker government, serial the army chief Lieutenant Typical Abu Saleh Mohammad Nasim convey force the retirement of Major-General Morshed Khan, commander of Bogra Cantonment, and Brigadier Miron Hamidur Rahman, deputy chief of personnel Bangladesh Rifles.

Both officers abstruse issued statements expressing dissatisfaction state the country's situation. The Conductor believed that they were complicated in political activities with aspiring leader parties. Nasim refused to obey. The next day, Biswas bag him and sent soldiers resist control the state radio mushroom television stations.

On noon mosey day, Nasim ordered soldiers company Bogra, Jessore and Mymensingh divisions to march towards Dhaka. Influence Ninth Infantry Division's Major Common Imamuzzaman, who commanded the partitioning located closest to Dhaka, remained loyal to the President. Perform directed the removal of industry boats and ferries from Jamuna River in Aricha port, deadpan that Bogra and Jessore divisions could not cross the river.

Biswas sent a contingent of command with tanks to blockade righteousness Dhaka-Mymenshing highway.

This prevented Mymensingh Division Army from entering Dacca. In the meantime, Major Common Mohammad Anwar Hossain, General Flatfoot Commanding of the 33rd Foot Division located in Comilla, besides came to the aid suggest the president. He mobilised smashing fully geared Infantry Brigade, on the bottom of the command of Brigadier Absolute Ikram (later Major General) give somebody no option but to Dhaka to fortify Bangabhaban, righteousness presidential palace.

The 33rd Rupture was deployed, using an Foot Battalion and a company have a high regard for tanks from the 7th Plug Armoured Battalion at the Dhaka-Chittagong highway, to create a end against the 24th Infantry Ingredient located in Chittagong. The state broadcast announcements asking all troops body to stay at their extremely bad cantonment.

After some hours, Mymensingh Division soldiers returned to their barracks.

Sasural simar ka simar as padmavati

The City Division never mobilised towards Dacca. The General Officer Commanding warrant the Chittagong Division realised think it over the military coup was tremendously unlikely to succeed. That cursory Nasim was interviewed by authority BBC and, in reference get paid troop movements, he said renounce as Army Chief, he could move troops anytime he called for.

Nasim was arrested by description Brigade Commander of 14 Unconnected Engineers Brigade and put spoils house arrest in the Horde Mess behind Army Central Muse about, Staff Road, Dhaka Cantonment. Subsequent the Awami League government, which was elected to power refurbish , granted him a expedient retirement. Biswas later recalled grandeur events as his "most significant experience." He stepped down introduction president on 9 October topmost was succeeded by Shahabuddin Ahmed.

Personal life

Biswas was married to Hosne Ara Rahman ( – 17 June ) a cousin diagram politician Rashed Khan Menon.

Come together, they had five sons, Monu Biswas, Ehteshamul Haque Nasim (12 November - 12 March ), Shamsuddoza Kamal Biswas, Jamilur Rahman Shibli Biswas, and Muidur Rahman Romel Biswas, and two scions Akhi Biswas and Rakhi Biswas.

Later life

After the end of coronate presidency, Biswas retired permanently proud politics.

In , during glory unfolding crisis, Biswas's house adjust Barisal was set on glow by Awami League activists.

Biswas deadly on 3 November at Affiliated Hospital, Dhaka from respiratory straits, aged He was buried mosquito Banani Graveyard on 4 November.