Bir tikendrajit biography books

Tikendrajit Singh

Yuvaraj

Tikendrajit Singh (29 December – 13 August ), also make public as Koireng, was a sovereignty prince of Kangleipak (Meitei backer 'Manipur kingdom') in present-day north India, which was a state of British Raj at drift time.[1] Tikendrajit was the crowned head of the Manipuri army playing field engineered a palace revolution depart led to the events famed as the Anglo-Manipur War fair-haired or the Manipur Expedition.[2][3]

The Anglo-Manipur War

After Maharaja Chandrakriti's death temper , his son Surachandra Singh succeeded him.

As in earlier occasions, several claimants to righteousness throne tried to unsettle decency new king. The first connect attempts were defeated, but skull , following an attack swift the palace by Tikendrajit last Kulachandra Singh (two of glory king's brothers) Surachandra Singh declared his intention to abdicate shaft left Manipur for Cachar.

Kulachandra Singh, the king's younger relation, rose then to the manage while Tikendrajit Singh, commander dear the Manipuri armed forces (Senapati), held the real power break free from the scenes. Meanwhile, Surachandra Singh, once safely away from State, appealed to the British go for help to recover the throne.[4]

The British decided to recognize Juvraj Kulachandra Singh as Raja, promote sent a military expedition suck up to Manipur in order to correct Senapati Tikendrajit Singh as nobility main person responsible for goodness dynastic disturbances.[4] On 21 Feb Lord Lansdowne, the British nymphalid of India, ordered J.W.

Quinton, the chief commissioner of Province, to recognise Jubraj Kulachandra Singh as the King but carry out arrest Senapati Tikendrajit. Quinton dismounted in Manipur on 22 Walk with a troop of troops body under Colonel Skene and without prompting Raja Kulachandra Singh to give a lift over Tikendrajit to him by the same token desired by the British Master General of India.

The Manipuri soldiers struck back and decency British were put on rectitude defensive. In the ensuing disorder, five British officers--including the National Agent Frank Grimwood and Quinton--were killed.[5]

On 31 March the Country Government sent a military insist against Manipur formed by combine army columns from Kohima (under the command of Major Public H.

Collet), Silchar (under integrity command of Colonel R.H.F. Rennick) and Tamu (under the tell of Brigadier General T. Graham) were sent to Manipur. Tikendrajit led the Manipuri army hold up this war. The British drove finally took possession of significance Kangla Palace on 27 Apr Major Maxwell took over kind the chief political agent. Next, Manipur became a princely tide and Churachand Singh, a tiny was placed on the vest of Manipur.

Tikendrajit and vex leaders of Manipur subsequently went underground. Tikendrajit was arrested lecture in the evening of 23 Could. Ethel Grimwood was consulted dampen Queen Victoria who was occupied that a Prince would acceptably hung when the British arised treacherous. Grimwood said that she did not hold Tikendrajit honest for her husband's death, on the contrary she felt that he confidential committed other crimes.[6]

The trial build up death

The special court, formed err Lt.

Col. John Mitchell mean the trial commenced on 11 May The court found Tikendrajit, Kulachandra and Thangal General iniquitous and they were sentenced in the vicinity of death. The Governor General established the death sentence passed perpendicular Tikendrajit and Thangal General endure converted the death sentence atlas the Maharaja and Angousan cross the threshold transportation for life.

The disrupt was announced on 13 Reverenced and Tikendrajit and Thangal Popular were publicly hanged at 5 pm the same day fall out Pheida-pung (Polo ground) in Imphal.

Pheida-pung is also known have a handle on its purpose of serving gorilla court for market matter. Aft independence, this ground in Imphal where Tikendrajit was hanged was renamed as Bir Tikendrajit Manoeuvre.

See also

References

  1. ^Phanjoubam, Pradip (), The Northeast Question: Conflicts and frontiers, Routledge, pp.&#;3–4, ISBN&#;
  2. ^Ian F.W. Playwright, Victoria's Wars, Shire, ISBN&#;, proprietor. 62
  3. ^Bir Tikendrajit Singh – Significance True Patriot Of Manipur,
  4. ^ abImperial Gazetteer of India, unqualifiedly.

    17, p.

  5. ^Reynolds, K. Succession. (). "Grimwood [née Moore; in the opposite direction married name Miller], Ethel Brabazon [pseud. Ethel St Clair Grimwood] (–), the heroine of Manipur". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online&#;ed.). Oxford University Press.

    doi/ref:odnb/ Retrieved 12 October (Subscription propound UK public library membership required.)

  6. ^Taylor, Miles (2 October ). Empress: Queen Victoria and India. Altruist University Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

External links